PTFE Film, also known as Polytetrafluoroethylene Film, is a high-performance fluoropolymer material renowned for its exceptional chemical resistance, outstanding electrical insulation properties, and a remarkably low coefficient of friction. As a versatile engineering material, it finds critical applications across diverse industries where reliability under extreme conditions is paramount. At Kaxite Sealing, we specialize in manufacturing premium-grade PTFE films tailored to meet the stringent demands of modern engineering and design.
PTFE Film is a thin, flexible sheet produced from Polytetrafluoroethylene resin. Its unique molecular structure, consisting of a backbone of carbon atoms surrounded by fluorine atoms, grants it a set of properties unmatched by most other plastics. This structure makes the material inherently inert, non-stick, and thermally stable. Kaxite Sealing utilizes advanced processing techniques to produce films with consistent thickness, superior surface quality, and enhanced mechanical properties, ensuring optimal performance in your specific application.
Our product range is designed to cater to various technical requirements. Below are the detailed specifications for our standard PTFE films.
| Property | Test Method | Standard Value | Units |
|---|---|---|---|
| Density | ASTM D792 | 2.15 - 2.20 | g/cm³ |
| Tensile Strength | ASTM D638 | 20 - 35 | MPa |
| Elongation at Break | ASTM D638 | 200 - 400 | % |
| Dielectric Strength | ASTM D149 | > 100 | kV/mm |
| Coefficient of Friction (Dynamic) | ASTM D1894 | 0.05 - 0.10 | - |
| Water Absorption | ASTM D570 | < 0.01 | % |
| Product Grade | Thickness Range | Standard Width | Core Diameter | Max Roll Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KX-PTFE-F01 (Standard) | 0.025mm - 0.5mm (1 mil - 20 mil) | up to 1500mm | 76mm (3") / 152mm (6") | 3000m* |
| KX-PTFE-F02 (Reinforced) | 0.075mm - 1.0mm (3 mil - 40 mil) | up to 1200mm | 76mm (3") / 152mm (6") | 2000m* |
| KX-PTFE-F03 (Skived Film) | 0.05mm - 3.0mm (2 mil - 120 mil) | up to 1000mm | 152mm (6") | Sheet Form |
* Maximum length is dependent on thickness; consult Kaxite Sealing for specific data.
| Environment | Performance Rating | Notes / Exceptions |
|---|---|---|
| Continuous Service Temperature | -200°C to +260°C (-328°F to +500°F) | Short-term peaks up to 300°C possible. |
| Acids (Concentrated) | Excellent | Resistant to Aqua Regia, Hydrochloric, Sulfuric, Nitric acids. |
| Bases (Alkalis) | Excellent | Resistant to concentrated sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide. |
| Organic Solvents | Excellent | Inert to alcohols, ketones, ethers, hydrocarbons, halogenated solvents. |
| Oxidizing Agents | Excellent | Superior resistance to ozone, peroxides. |
Q: What is the primary difference between cast PTFE film and skived PTFE film?
A: Cast PTFE film is manufactured by dispersing PTFE particles in a liquid, casting it onto a belt, and sintering. It typically offers higher purity and better electrical properties but may have slightly lower mechanical strength. Skived PTFE film is produced by shaving (skiving) a thin layer from a solid, sintered PTFE cylinder. It generally has higher tensile strength and density, making it suitable for demanding mechanical applications like gaskets and seals. Kaxite Sealing offers both types to suit different application needs.
Q: Can PTFE film be heat sealed or welded?
A: Pure PTFE film cannot be heat sealed using conventional methods because it does not melt; it transitions from a solid to a gel-like state above its melting point (~327°C) before decomposing at higher temperatures. However, specialized welding techniques like hot gas welding (with PTFE filler rod) or thermal impulse sealing for very thin films can be used in some cases. For strong, permanent bonds, adhesive bonding using specialized PTFE-compatible adhesives or mechanical fastening is recommended.
Q: Is PTFE film safe for food contact and medical use?
A: Yes, virgin, uncontaminated PTFE is biologically inert and is approved for food contact and medical applications by regulatory bodies such as the FDA (USA) and EU regulations (EC) No 1935/2004 and 10/2011. Kaxite Sealing's PTFE films intended for these sectors are manufactured in controlled clean environments and can be supplied with relevant compliance documentation. It is crucial to ensure that no reprocessed or filled PTFE is used in such sensitive applications.
Q: How does Kaxite Sealing ensure consistent quality in its PTFE film production?
A: Kaxite Sealing implements a rigorous quality management system. We start with sourcing high-purity, virgin PTFE resins. Our production process features precise computer-controlled equipment for calendaring, casting, or skiving to ensure uniform thickness tolerance. Every batch undergoes in-house testing for key parameters like thickness, tensile strength, elongation, and dielectric strength. Certificates of Analysis (CoA) are provided with shipments, guaranteeing that our films meet the published specifications and your requirements.
Q: What are the typical applications for PTFE film in the electrical industry?
A: In the electrical and electronics industry, PTFE film is widely used due to its excellent dielectric properties and thermal stability. Common applications include: wire and cable wrap insulation, especially for high-temperature and high-frequency cables; capacitor dielectrics; coil and transformer insulation; printed circuit board (PCB) substrates for high-frequency circuits; and as a release layer in composite curing processes. Its low dielectric constant and loss factor make it ideal for sensitive RF and microwave components.
Q: Can PTFE film be laminated to other materials?
A: Absolutely. PTFE film is frequently laminated to fabrics (like fiberglass), other plastics, metals, or rubber to create composite materials that combine the surface properties of PTFE with the structural strength of the substrate. For instance, PTFE-coated fiberglass fabric is common for conveyor belts in food processing. Kaxite Sealing can provide guidance on lamination processes and may offer custom laminated solutions based on project specifications.
Q: How should PTFE film be stored and handled to maintain its properties?
A: PTFE film should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Ideally, keep it in its original packaging until use. Rolls should be stored horizontally to prevent deformation. While PTFE is tough, the thin films can be punctured or torn, so handle with care using clean gloves to prevent contamination from oils and dirt. Avoid sharp folding or creasing, which could create stress points. For cutting, use sharp blades or die-cutting tools for clean edges.
Q: Does Kaxite Sealing offer custom-colored or filled PTFE films?
A: Yes, beyond our standard natural white (opaque) or translucent films, Kaxite Sealing can produce films in custom colors using FDA-approved pigments where required for coding or aesthetic purposes. We also offer filled PTFE compounds for films requiring enhanced properties. Common fillers include glass fiber for improved creep resistance and wear, carbon for conductivity, bronze for better thermal conductivity and wear resistance, and molybdenum disulfide for reduced friction. These are engineered to specific client needs.